Predator and Prey
The relationship between animals that hunt and animals that are hunted.
What is it?
In nature, some animals (predators) hunt and eat other animals (prey). Leaf insects are prey—they use camouflage to avoid being eaten by birds, lizards, and other predators. Predators have adaptations too, like sharp eyesight or speed. The leaf insect you saw is a prey species that relies on camouflage to survive.
Why it matters
The predator-prey relationship is important for keeping ecosystems balanced. If there are too many predators, prey numbers drop. If there are too few predators, prey numbers can grow too high. Understanding this helps scientists protect nature.
Where you've seen it
This list grows as you capture more examples of predator-prey relationships.