Guanyin
A Buddhist bodhisattva of compassion and mercy, often shown as a female figure in Chinese art.
What is it?
Guanyin (also known as Avalokitesvara) is a bodhisattva who represents compassion. In Chinese Buddhism, she is often shown as a beautiful woman in white robes. She is believed to hear the cries of all beings and help them. Guanyin can appear in many forms, with multiple arms or heads, but the most common form is a seated figure with a calm expression. The statue you captured is a seated Guanyin from the Northern Song dynasty. She is shown in a relaxed pose called "royal ease," with one leg hanging down and the other bent. Her right hand rests on her knee, and her left hand holds a lotus flower or a vase. This statue is made of wood with polychrome painting.
Why it matters
Guanyin is one of the most popular figures in Chinese Buddhism. Her statues and paintings are found in many museums. Understanding Guanyin helps you appreciate the art and beliefs of Chinese culture.
Where you've seen it
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